Perennials – Variations in Colour, Shape and Height


Perennials – Variations in Colour, Shape and Height


Perennials are among the most versatile groups of plants in the garden. They return reliably year after year and, with their many colours, shapes and heights, can bring both structure and atmosphere to any garden. Whether you want a romantic flower bed, a modern minimalist planting or a lush, wild garden – there are perennials to suit every style.
In this article, you’ll get an overview of what to look for when choosing perennials, as well as inspiration on different types and manufacturers that can help you create a harmonious and long-lasting garden environment.
The article presents a wide selection of perennials that represent different colours, growth forms and heights. The aim is to provide an overview of the possibilities so that you can more easily find the plants that suit your garden and your wishes. The information about the products is based on descriptions from manufacturers and retailers and is summarised to provide an informative and inspiring overview.
Factors to consider when buying perennials
When choosing perennials, it’s important to consider the conditions in the garden, the growth requirements of the plants and the desired appearance. Here are some of the most important factors to keep in mind.
1. Light conditions and soil type
Perennials thrive differently depending on light and soil. Some prefer full sun and well-drained soil, while others grow best in partial shade or moist areas. Examine the conditions in your garden before selecting plants so that they have the best growing conditions.
2. Height and growth form
Perennials range from low ground-covering species to tall, majestic plants. Consider how the plants should be placed in the bed – tall ones at the back and low ones at the front create a harmonious appearance. Combine different heights to create depth and movement in the planting.
3. Flowering time and colour
By choosing perennials with different flowering times, you can ensure that your garden remains colourful from spring to late autumn. Also consider the colour combinations – contrasting colours create energy, while tone-on-tone combinations produce a calm and elegant look.
4. Care
Perennials generally require less maintenance than annuals, but some varieties need to be divided or cut back to maintain their shape. Consider how much time you want to spend on maintenance when choosing varieties.
5. Price and quality
The price of perennials depends on the variety, size and manufacturer. It’s worth investing in quality plants from reputable producers, as these often have a better root system and therefore establish themselves better in the garden.
Products in focus

English Grass, botanically known as Armeria pseudarmeria 'Ballarina White', is a compact and clump-forming perennial that forms dense tufts of narrow, needle-shaped leaves. It produces spherical flower heads in shades of white that stand out clearly above the green foliage.
The plant blooms in spring and summer, typically from May to June, and thrives best in full sun. It is completely hardy and requires little fertiliser, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced gardeners.
With a height of about 20–40 cm and a width of 10–30 cm, English Grass fits well in the foreground of perennial beds, in rock gardens, or as a border plant. It can also be used in pots, where its compact growth form gives a neat and tidy appearance.
- Flower: White flowers in May–June.
- Growth form: Clump-forming and moderately vigorous.
- Location: Thrives best in full sun.
- Use: Suitable for pots, gardens, and parks.
- Hardiness: Completely hardy and easy to cultivate.
Pros and cons
- Easy-to-care-for and hardy perennial
- Compact growth form, suitable for small gardens and pots
- Long flowering period in spring and summer
- Decorative white flowers
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need to be divided after a few years to maintain dense growth
Pros and cons
Pros
- Easy-to-care-for and hardy perennial
- Compact growth form, suitable for small gardens and pots
- Long flowering period in spring and summer
- Decorative white flowers
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need to be divided after a few years to maintain dense growth
Pros
- Easy-to-care-for and hardy perennial
- Compact growth form, suitable for small gardens and pots
- Long flowering period in spring and summer
- Decorative white flowers
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need to be divided after a few years to maintain dense growth
Specifications
- Botanical name: Armeria pseudarmeria 'Ballarina White'
- Category: Perennials
- Main category: Perennials
- Subcategory: English Grass
- Flower colour: White
- Flowering period: Spring, Summer (May–June)
- Leaf colour: Green, greenish
- Leaf shape: Needle-shaped
- Height: 20–40 cm
- Width: 10–30 cm
- Plant spacing: 35–50 cm
- Growth form: Clump-forming
- Growth: Moderately vigorous
- Location: Full sun
- Fertilisation level: Low
- Hardiness: Complete
- Use: Pots, gardens, and parks
- Fruit size: 1–5
- Flower size: 1–5, 2–4

The Dark Mullein (Verbascum nigrum 'Album') is a perennial that stands out for its upright growth and white flowers, which appear from July to September. Depending on growing conditions, the plant can reach a height of about 80 to 200 cm and forms a striking vertical structure in the garden.
The leaves are green and oval-shaped, and the plant thrives best in full sun, where it develops optimally. It prefers well-drained soil and a moderate level of fertilisation. The Dark Mullein is completely hardy and therefore well suited to the Danish climate.
The perennial is often used in gardens and parks, where it can be planted singly or in groups with a spacing of about 45–60 cm. It pairs well with other summer-flowering perennials and contributes both height and a natural expression to the planting.
- Flowering period: July to September with white flowers.
- Growth form: Upright and medium-growing perennial.
- Location: Thrives best in full sun and well-drained soil.
- Height: Typically 80–200 cm, depending on conditions.
- Use: Suitable for gardens and parks as a vertical element.
Pros and cons
- Robust and completely hardy perennial
- Long flowering period in summer and late summer
- Suitable for sunny locations
- Adds height and structure to beds
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need support in strong growth or windy conditions
Pros and cons
Pros
- Robust and completely hardy perennial
- Long flowering period in summer and late summer
- Suitable for sunny locations
- Adds height and structure to beds
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need support in strong growth or windy conditions
Pros
- Robust and completely hardy perennial
- Long flowering period in summer and late summer
- Suitable for sunny locations
- Adds height and structure to beds
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need support in strong growth or windy conditions
Specifications
- Botanical name: Verbascum nigrum 'Album'
- Plant category: Perennial
- Main category: Perennials
- Subcategory: Mullein
- Flower colour: White
- Flowering period: July–September
- Leaf colour: Green
- Leaf shape: Oval
- Height: 80–200 cm
- Width: 30–50 cm
- Location: Full sun
- Growth form: Upright
- Growth: Medium-growing
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Plant spacing: 45–60 cm
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Use: Gardens and parks

The Autumn Anemone 'Andrea Atkinson' is an upright-growing perennial that produces elegant white flowers on slender stems. The flowers stand out clearly above the feathery, dark green foliage and give the garden a light and airy appearance.
The plant blooms from August to October and contributes colour and structure to late summer beds. It thrives best in bright to partially shaded locations and in well-drained, nutrient-rich soil.
The perennial grows to about 90 cm tall and spreads slowly with short runners, making it suitable for forming small colonies. It can be used as a solitary plant or in groups and is also suitable for cutting.
With a planting density of about six plants per square metre, it can create a harmonious and full appearance in the perennial bed.
- Flowering period: August to October with large white flowers.
- Growing conditions: Thrives in sun to partial shade and in well-drained soil.
- Height: About 90 cm with an upright growth form.
- Planting density: About 6 plants per square metre.
- Suitable for cutting: Provides long-lasting flowers for bouquets.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period in late summer
- Large, decorative white flowers
- Suitable for both beds and cutting
- Can form natural colonies over time
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- Can spread if conditions are very favourable
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period in late summer
- Large, decorative white flowers
- Suitable for both beds and cutting
- Can form natural colonies over time
Cons
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- Can spread if conditions are very favourable
Pros
- Long flowering period in late summer
- Large, decorative white flowers
- Suitable for both beds and cutting
- Can form natural colonies over time
Cons
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- Can spread if conditions are very favourable
Specifications
- Botanical name: Anemone x hybrida 'Andrea Atkinson'
- Plant height: 50–100 cm (typically about 90 cm)
- Width: 30–50 cm
- Flower colour: White
- Flowering period: August–October
- Location: Sun / Partial shade
- Growth form: Upright
- Growth: Moderate
- Leaf colour: Greenish to dark green
- Leaf shape: Lobed
- Planting density: 6 plants per m²
- Plant spacing: approx. 45 cm
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Cutting: Yes
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Category: Perennials / Anemone

The Creeping Evening Primrose (Oenothera macrocarpa) is a low, cushion-forming perennial that grows about 15–30 cm tall and spreads slowly in the garden. It has narrow green leaves with reddish stems and a prostrate growth habit, making it suitable as a ground cover or border plant.
The plant thrives best in a bright location in full sun and in well-drained soil. It tolerates dry conditions and requires only minimal care once established. For a dense appearance, it is recommended to plant 4–6 plants per square metre.
The flowering period is between June and September, when the plant produces large, bright yellow flowers that open in the evening and remain open until the next day. The flowers attract moths and other pollinating insects, contributing to a lively garden environment.
The Creeping Evening Primrose is particularly well suited for rock gardens, slopes, and sunny borders, where its flowers and foliage create a long-lasting display of colour in summer.
- Low-growing perennial: Forms dense cushions and is suitable as ground cover.
- Long flowering period: Large, yellow flowers from June to September.
- Sun- and drought-tolerant: Thrives best in full sun and well-drained soil.
- Insect-friendly: Attracts moths and other pollinators.
- Suitable for rock gardens: Fits well in dry and sunny garden areas.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period with large, yellow flowers
- Easy to care for and drought-tolerant
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable for rock gardens and sunny locations
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- The flowers last only briefly but are continuously replaced by new ones
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period with large, yellow flowers
- Easy to care for and drought-tolerant
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable for rock gardens and sunny locations
Cons
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- The flowers last only briefly but are continuously replaced by new ones
Pros
- Long flowering period with large, yellow flowers
- Easy to care for and drought-tolerant
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable for rock gardens and sunny locations
Cons
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- The flowers last only briefly but are continuously replaced by new ones
Specifications
- Botanical name: Oenothera macrocarpa
- Common name: Creeping Evening Primrose
- Plant height: 15–30 cm
- Width: 10–20 cm
- Planting density: 4–6 plants per m²
- Flowering period: June–September
- Flower colour: Yellow
- Leaf colour: Green to dark green
- Growth form: Cushion-forming, prostrate
- Location: Full sun
- Soil type: Well-drained
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Category: Perennials – Evening Primrose family

Iris pseudacorus is a perennial that grows about 70 to 100 cm tall. It develops large yellow flowers with dark markings that stand out clearly in the garden during the flowering period from June to July.
The plant thrives best in full sun and requires moist to wet soil, making it ideal for placement by ponds, pools, or other damp areas. It can be planted individually as a specimen plant or in smaller groups to create a natural look.
The leaves are green and upright, and the growth is moderately vigorous. Iris pseudacorus can also be used as a cut flower, but its main value lies in its ability to bring structure and colour to the moist zones of the garden.
- Height: 70–100 cm
- Flower colour: Large yellow flowers with dark markings
- Flowering period: June–July
- Light conditions: Full sun
- Location: Moist to wet soil, e.g. by pond or water edge
- Use: Solitary or in groups, suitable as a cut flower
Pros and cons
- Tolerates moist and wet soil
- Striking yellow flower in the summer months
- Suitable for ponds and water edges
- Can be used as a cut flower
- Requires moist soil and does not thrive in dry areas
- Can spread if not kept under control
Pros and cons
Pros
- Tolerates moist and wet soil
- Striking yellow flower in the summer months
- Suitable for ponds and water edges
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires moist soil and does not thrive in dry areas
- Can spread if not kept under control
Pros
- Tolerates moist and wet soil
- Striking yellow flower in the summer months
- Suitable for ponds and water edges
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires moist soil and does not thrive in dry areas
- Can spread if not kept under control
Specifications
- Botanical name: Iris pseudacorus
- Plant height: 70–100 cm
- Flower colour: Yellow with dark markings
- Flowering period: June–July
- Light conditions: Full sun
- Location: Moist to wet soil, by pond or water edge
- Growth form: Upright growing
- Growth: Moderately vigorous
- Leaf colour: Green
- Leaf shape: Spike
- Cut flower: Yes
- Plant spacing: 35–55 cm
- Width: 20–40 cm
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Soil type: Medium
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Category: Perennials, Iris

The spurge 'Purpurea' (Euphorbia amygdaloides 'Purpurea') is a compact, evergreen perennial distinguished by its reddish foliage and its ability to maintain colour and structure throughout the season. The plant thrives best in a bright to partially shaded location and can retain its foliage year-round under sheltered conditions.
It grows to about 30–50 cm high and 20–30 cm wide, making it suitable as a border plant or for creating contrasts in beds. A planting density of 5–6 plants per square metre is recommended to achieve dense planting.
The flowering period is between April and June, when the plant develops characteristic flowers in red and lime green in large umbels. It is well suited for cutting and can be used in bouquets.
The plant sap is poisonous and should be handled with care. The species is fully hardy and generally grows moderately fast under suitable conditions.
- Decorative foliage: Reddish leaves that add colour and structure to the garden throughout the season.
- Flower: Red and lime green flowers from April to June.
- Location: Thrives in partially shaded and shaded areas.
- Evergreen: Retains foliage under mild conditions.
- Suitable for cutting: Can be used in bouquets and decorations.
Pros and cons
- Evergreen and decorative all year round
- Tolerates partial shade and shade
- Compact growth form, suitable for border planting
- Blooms early in the season
- The plant sap is poisonous and requires careful handling
- May lose some colour in very shady environments
Pros and cons
Pros
- Evergreen and decorative all year round
- Tolerates partial shade and shade
- Compact growth form, suitable for border planting
- Blooms early in the season
Cons
- The plant sap is poisonous and requires careful handling
- May lose some colour in very shady environments
Pros
- Evergreen and decorative all year round
- Tolerates partial shade and shade
- Compact growth form, suitable for border planting
- Blooms early in the season
Cons
- The plant sap is poisonous and requires careful handling
- May lose some colour in very shady environments
Specifications
- Botanical name: Euphorbia amygdaloides 'Purpurea'
- Danish name: Red-leaved spurge
- Category: Perennials
- Height: 30–50 cm
- Width: 20–30 cm
- Planting density: 5–6 plants per m²
- Flowering period: April–June
- Flower colour: Red and lime green
- Leaf colour: Reddish to red-green
- Light conditions: Partial shade to shade
- Growth form: Upright
- Growth: Normal to moderately fast-growing
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Gardens, parks and containers
- Fertilisation level: Medium

Penstemon 'Garnet' is a perennial that stands out for its dark red flowers and slender, upright growth. The plant has green, lance-shaped leaves and blooms in the summer months, typically from July to August.
It thrives best in full sun and prefers well-drained soil. With a height of about 70–80 cm and a width of 20–30 cm, it fits well in perennial beds, where it adds height and colour contrast.
Beardtongue can be used in gardens and parks as well as in containers. It is fully hardy and suitable for cutting, making it useful as a cut flower in bouquets.
The plant grows moderately and requires a moderate amount of fertilisation to maintain healthy blooms throughout the season.
- Flower colour: Dark red flowers that create a strong colour contrast in the bed.
- Growth form: Upright and moderately growing, suitable for beds and containers.
- Location: Thrives best in full sun and well-drained soil.
- Hardiness: Fully hardy and suitable for the Danish climate.
- Use: Can be used as a cut flower and in decorative plantings.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Suitable for gardens, parks, and containers
- Fully hardy and tolerates Danish winters
- Can be used as a cut flower
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Needs regular fertilisation to maintain vigour
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Suitable for gardens, parks, and containers
- Fully hardy and tolerates Danish winters
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Needs regular fertilisation to maintain vigour
Pros
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Suitable for gardens, parks, and containers
- Fully hardy and tolerates Danish winters
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Needs regular fertilisation to maintain vigour
Specifications
- Botanical name: Penstemon 'Garnet'
- Category: Perennials
- Main category: Perennials
- Archetype: Plant
- Flowering period: Summer (July–August)
- Flower colour: Dark red
- Leaf colour: Green, greenish
- Leaf shape: Lance-shaped
- Growth form: Upright
- Height: 70–80 cm (can vary between 50–100 cm)
- Width: 20–30 cm
- Plant spacing: 45–50 cm
- Location: Full sun
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Growth: Moderately growing
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Use: Gardens, parks, and containers
- Cutting: Suitable as a cut flower

The perennial sage (Salvia nemorosa 'Ostfriesland') is a perennial plant that forms upright stems with dense spikes of blue-violet flowers. It grows to about 40 cm tall and is well suited for flower beds, where it adds colour and structure in summer.
The plant thrives best in a bright and sunny location with well-drained soil. It tolerates dry conditions once established and requires only minimal maintenance. If the faded spikes are regularly removed, the flowering period can be extended into late summer.
Perennial sage is suitable for cutting and is often used in bouquets. It has aromatic, fragrant foliage and attracts many pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making it a good choice for insect-friendly gardens.
With a planting density of 5–6 plants per square metre, it forms a dense and harmonious bed. It is fully hardy and suitable for both private gardens and parks.
- Blue-violet flowers: Bring colour and life to the garden from June to August.
- Insect-friendly: Attracts bees and butterflies with nectar and fragrance.
- Aromatic foliage: Adds a pleasant scent and additional sensory value to the garden.
- Low maintenance: Only requires the removal of wilted flowers to extend the flowering period.
- Robust and sun-loving: Thrives in full sun and withstands northern European winters.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period from June to August
- Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies
- Suitable for cutting and bouquets
- Aromatic and decorative plant
- Robust and easy to cultivate in sunny environments
- Requires a sunny location for optimal growth
- Faded spikes should be removed to extend the flowering period
- May need support in very windy areas
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period from June to August
- Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies
- Suitable for cutting and bouquets
- Aromatic and decorative plant
- Robust and easy to cultivate in sunny environments
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal growth
- Faded spikes should be removed to extend the flowering period
- May need support in very windy areas
Pros
- Long flowering period from June to August
- Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies
- Suitable for cutting and bouquets
- Aromatic and decorative plant
- Robust and easy to cultivate in sunny environments
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal growth
- Faded spikes should be removed to extend the flowering period
- May need support in very windy areas
Specifications
- Botanical name: Salvia nemorosa 'Ostfriesland'
- Plant height: approx. 40 cm
- Flower colour: Blue-violet
- Flowering period: June – August
- Location: Full sun
- Planting density: 5–6 plants per m²
- Leaf colour: Grey-green
- Growth form: Upright
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Gardens and parks, cut flowers
- Fragrance: Yes
- Growth: Normal to moderately vigorous
- Width: 20–40 cm
- Category: Perennials, Sage

The Purple Coneflower (Echinacea 'Tomato Soup' (r)) is a perennial plant that adds a warm orange-red colour and a pleasant fragrance to the garden. The plant typically grows 60–80 cm tall and 20–40 cm wide, making it suitable as a middle or background plant in flower beds.
It thrives best in full sun and should be planted about 40 cm apart to ensure good air circulation. The flowers have a diameter of 10–12 cm and appear from July to September. The leaves are green and lance-shaped, and the growth is upright and moderately strong.
The Purple Coneflower is completely hardy in the Danish climate and requires only moderate fertilisation. It is suitable both as an ornamental plant in perennial beds and as a cut flower. The variety is known for its long flowering period and its ability to attract bees and butterflies.
The plant prefers well-drained soil and can withstand dry periods once established. It is generally resistant to diseases and pests and requires only minimal maintenance.
- Colour and bloom: Large orange-red flowers of 10–12 cm that bloom from July to September.
- Growth form: Upright and moderately strong growth with a height of 60–80 cm and a width of 20–40 cm.
- Location: Thrives best in full sun and well-drained soil.
- Winter hardiness: Completely hardy in the Danish climate.
- Use: Suitable as an ornamental plant, for cutting, and for attracting pollinators.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period from July to September
- Hardy and suitable for Danish conditions
- Attracts bees and butterflies
- Suitable as a cut flower
- Requires only moderate care
- Does not thrive in heavy and wet soil
- Blooms less in shady areas
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period from July to September
- Hardy and suitable for Danish conditions
- Attracts bees and butterflies
- Suitable as a cut flower
- Requires only moderate care
Cons
- Does not thrive in heavy and wet soil
- Blooms less in shady areas
Pros
- Long flowering period from July to September
- Hardy and suitable for Danish conditions
- Attracts bees and butterflies
- Suitable as a cut flower
- Requires only moderate care
Cons
- Does not thrive in heavy and wet soil
- Blooms less in shady areas
Specifications
- Botanical name: Echinacea 'Tomato Soup' (r)
- Danish name: Purple Coneflower
- Category: Perennials
- Height: 60–80 cm
- Width: 20–40 cm
- Flower colour: Orange-red
- Flowering period: July–September
- Flower size: 10–12 cm
- Leaf colour: Green
- Leaf shape: Lance-shaped
- Growth form: Upright
- Growth: Moderately strong
- Location: Full sun
- Plant spacing: approx. 40 cm
- Winter hardiness: Completely hardy
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Suitable for cutting: Yes
- Fragrance: Yes
- Optimal growing conditions: Full sun and well-drained soil

Mountain mint (Calamintha nepeta ssp. nepeta) is a low, upright-growing perennial that forms dense clumps of grey-green foliage with a characteristic spicy scent. The plant grows about 30–50 cm high and 20–40 cm wide, making it suitable as a ground cover or border plant in beds and along paths.
It thrives best in a bright or slightly shaded location with well-drained soil and blooms from July to October with small, light purple flowers. The flowers attract both bees and butterflies and contribute to a lively garden environment in summer and early autumn.
Mountain mint is hardy and requires only minimal care. It can be used as an ornamental plant but also as a culinary herb, with the aromatic leaves usable in the kitchen. A planting density of about 5–6 plants per square metre is recommended to achieve dense coverage.
The plant is known for its fragrance and its ability to form a low, green carpet that suppresses weeds. It is also known as field thyme and is one of the more versatile perennials for sunny gardens.
- Fragrant foliage: Emits a spicy aroma reminiscent of mint.
- Long flowering period: Blooms from July to October with small light purple flowers.
- Attracts insects: Bees and butterflies are often drawn to the flowers.
- Suitable as ground cover: Forms a dense plant cover that suppresses weeds.
- Hardy and easy to care for: Tolerates full sun and requires minimal maintenance.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Aromatic foliage with a spicy scent
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable as ground cover in sunny beds
- Hardy and easy to cultivate
- Thrives best in the sun and may become less compact in shade
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid root problems
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Aromatic foliage with a spicy scent
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable as ground cover in sunny beds
- Hardy and easy to cultivate
Cons
- Thrives best in the sun and may become less compact in shade
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid root problems
Pros
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Aromatic foliage with a spicy scent
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable as ground cover in sunny beds
- Hardy and easy to cultivate
Cons
- Thrives best in the sun and may become less compact in shade
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid root problems
Specifications
- Botanical name: Calamintha nepeta ssp. nepeta
- Common name: Mountain mint
- Plant height: 30–50 cm
- Plant width: 20–40 cm
- Planting density: 5–6 plants per m²
- Flowering period: July–October
- Flower colour: Light purple
- Leaf colour: Grey-green
- Light conditions: Full sun or light shade
- Growth form: Upright, moderately vigorous
- Fragrance: Yes
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Uses: Ground cover, border plant, culinary herb
- Other names: Field thyme

Edelweiss (Leontopodium soul. 'Alpina White') is a compact and slow-growing perennial characterised by its distinctive white flowers and grey-green, elongated leaves. The plant is naturally adapted to alpine conditions and thrives best in full sun with well-drained soil.
It grows to about 25 cm in height and spreads to a width of 20–30 cm. The flowers typically measure between 2 and 5 cm and appear in a white shade that forms a striking contrast point in rock gardens or on sunny slopes.
Edelweiss is completely hardy and suitable for use in alpine gardens, parks, and as ground cover. It can also be used as a cut flower, with its blooms retaining their shape and colour for a long time.
The plant requires minimal maintenance but thrives best when it receives plenty of sun and is not too moist. It is therefore ideal for dry, sunny areas where other plants may struggle to establish.
- Low-growing perennial: Reaches a height of about 25 cm and forms a dense ground cover.
- White flowers: Flowers measuring 2–5 cm give a classic alpine appearance.
- Grey-green leaves: Create a beautiful contrast to the bright flowers.
- Hardy plant: Tolerates cold temperatures and requires minimal maintenance.
- Suitable for alpine gardens: Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil.
Pros and cons
- Hardy and suitable for cold climates
- Low maintenance and slow growth
- Beautiful white flowers with decorative appeal
- Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil
- May struggle to thrive in moist or shady soil
- Slow growth means it takes time to cover larger areas
Pros and cons
Pros
- Hardy and suitable for cold climates
- Low maintenance and slow growth
- Beautiful white flowers with decorative appeal
- Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil
Cons
- May struggle to thrive in moist or shady soil
- Slow growth means it takes time to cover larger areas
Pros
- Hardy and suitable for cold climates
- Low maintenance and slow growth
- Beautiful white flowers with decorative appeal
- Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil
Cons
- May struggle to thrive in moist or shady soil
- Slow growth means it takes time to cover larger areas
Specifications
- Botanical name: Leontopodium soul. 'Alpina White'
- Category: Perennials
- Main category: Perennials
- Use: Alpine gardens, gardens and parks
- Growth form: Ground-covering
- Growth: Slow-growing
- Height: 25 cm
- Width: 20–30 cm
- Flower colour: White
- Leaf colour: Greenish and grey-green
- Leaf shape: Elongated
- Flower size: 2–5 cm
- Fruit size: 1–5
- Plant spacing: 35–50 cm
- Location: Full sun
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Pruning: Yes

The Gaura, botanically known as Gaura lindheimeri 'Siskiyou Pink', is a perennial that stands out for its delicate pink flowers and light, upright growth habit. The plant reaches a height of about 50–100 cm and a width of about 30–50 cm.
The leaves are green and lance-shaped, giving the plant a light and airy appearance. It blooms in the summer months, typically from July to September, and the flowers sit on slender stems that move gently in the wind.
The Gaura thrives best in sun or partial shade and prefers well-drained soil. It is well suited for planting in gardens and parks but can also be used in containers, where it provides a natural and blooming appearance.
The plant is moderately hardy and has a moderate growth rate. It can be used as a cut flower and adds a light and romantic touch to floral arrangements.
- Long flowering period: Blooms from July to September with pink flowers.
- Suitable for sun and partial shade: Thrives best in bright environments with well-drained soil.
- Upright growth habit: Gives beds and containers a light and elegant appearance.
- Can be used as a cut flower: The delicate flowers can be used in bouquets.
- Moderate growth rate and hardiness: Requires moderate care and fertilisation.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Light and elegant growth
- Suitable for beds and containers
- Can be used as a cut flower
- Moderate winter hardiness – may need protection in severe winters
- Prefers well-drained soil and may not thrive in wet soil
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Light and elegant growth
- Suitable for beds and containers
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Moderate winter hardiness – may need protection in severe winters
- Prefers well-drained soil and may not thrive in wet soil
Pros
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Light and elegant growth
- Suitable for beds and containers
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Moderate winter hardiness – may need protection in severe winters
- Prefers well-drained soil and may not thrive in wet soil
Specifications
- Botanical name: Gaura lindheimeri 'Siskiyou Pink'
- Category: Perennials
- Height: 50–100 cm
- Width: 30–50 cm
- Flower colour: Pink
- Flowering period: July–September
- Leaf colour: Green
- Leaf shape: Lance-shaped
- Growth habit: Upright
- Location: Sun / Partial shade
- Use: Gardens, parks and containers
- Plant spacing: 100 cm
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Winter hardiness: Medium
- Growth: Moderately growing
- Pruning: Yes

Blyrod (Ceratostigma plumbaginoides) is a compact, ground-covering perennial that forms dense stands in beds, pots, and parks. It grows to about 25 cm high and 20–40 cm wide, making it suitable as a border plant or for filling gaps in plantings.
The plant thrives best in full sun and normal garden soil with a medium nutrient level. It is completely hardy in the Danish climate and requires only moderate fertilisation. Blyrod grows moderately fast and forms a dense plant cover that can help suppress weeds.
The flowers are blue and measure 1–5 cm in diameter. They appear from August to September and provide a striking colour accent in late summer. The leaves are green and oval, and in autumn they take on a reddish hue that adds additional tones to the garden.
When planting, a distance of about 50–55 cm between plants is recommended to achieve a dense and even result. Blyrod is suitable for gardens, parks, and pots, where it can be used as ground cover or as part of a multi-layered planting.
- Low-growing perennial: Forms dense ground cover and is suitable for border and ground planting.
- Blue flowers: Gentian-blue flowers in August–September bring colour to late summer.
- Hardy plant: Tolerates the Danish climate and requires only moderate care.
- Decorative autumn colours: The leaves take on reddish hues in autumn.
- Suitable for sunny locations: Thrives best in full sun and normal garden soil.
Pros and cons
- Robust and hardy perennial for Danish conditions
- Beautiful blue flowers in late summer
- Low maintenance and good ground-covering effect
- Can be used in beds, pots, and parks
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can spread if not kept in check
Pros and cons
Pros
- Robust and hardy perennial for Danish conditions
- Beautiful blue flowers in late summer
- Low maintenance and good ground-covering effect
- Can be used in beds, pots, and parks
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can spread if not kept in check
Pros
- Robust and hardy perennial for Danish conditions
- Beautiful blue flowers in late summer
- Low maintenance and good ground-covering effect
- Can be used in beds, pots, and parks
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can spread if not kept in check
Specifications
- Botanical name: Ceratostigma plumbaginoides
- Danish name: Blyrod
- Plant height: approx. 25 cm
- Plant width: 20–40 cm
- Flower colour: Blue
- Flowering period: August–September
- Leaf colour: Green, with reddish autumn colours
- Leaf shape: Oval
- Growth form: Ground-covering
- Growth: Moderately growing
- Location: Full sun
- Soil: Normal garden soil, medium nutrient level
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Plant spacing: approx. 50–55 cm
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Gardens, parks, pots

Lady's Mantle (Alchemilla erythropoda) is a compact perennial that grows to about 25 cm tall and thrives in both sun and partial shade. It is known for its soft, slightly hairy leaves that collect small water droplets along the leaf edge, giving a characteristic, dew-like appearance.
The plant blooms from June to September with small, lime-green to yellow-green flowers in loose clusters. It is well suited as a ground cover and can be planted at a density of about 9 plants per square metre to achieve even coverage.
Lady's Mantle is a hardy and easy-to-grow plant that thrives under many conditions – from sunny to shady locations. It is suitable for beds, borders, and natural gardens, where it adds structure and colour throughout the growing season.
The decorative leaves and flowers can be used in bouquets and decorations, and the plant requires only minimal maintenance. It is therefore a practical choice for gardeners who want a green and lush appearance without much maintenance.
- Flowering: June to September with lime-green flowers in loose clusters.
- Growing conditions: Thrives in sun to partial shade and in most soil types.
- Height: Approx. 25 cm, compact and low-growing.
- Planting density: About 9 plants per square metre for dense ground cover.
- Use: Suitable as ground cover, for borders, and in bouquets.
Pros and cons
- Very hardy and easy to grow
- Thrives in both sun and shade
- Decorative, hairy leaves with a distinctive appearance
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Suitable as ground cover and for cutting
- Can spread if not cut back
- The flowers are small and inconspicuous compared to ornamental perennials with large blooms
Pros and cons
Pros
- Very hardy and easy to grow
- Thrives in both sun and shade
- Decorative, hairy leaves with a distinctive appearance
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Suitable as ground cover and for cutting
Cons
- Can spread if not cut back
- The flowers are small and inconspicuous compared to ornamental perennials with large blooms
Pros
- Very hardy and easy to grow
- Thrives in both sun and shade
- Decorative, hairy leaves with a distinctive appearance
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Suitable as ground cover and for cutting
Cons
- Can spread if not cut back
- The flowers are small and inconspicuous compared to ornamental perennials with large blooms
Specifications
- Botanical name: Alchemilla erythropoda
- Plant height: Approx. 25 cm
- Planting density: 9 plants per m²
- Flowering period: June–September
- Flower colour: Lime green to yellow green
- Leaf colour: Green, slightly hairy leaves
- Light conditions: Sun to partial shade
- Growth form: Ground-covering
- Growth: Moderate to slow
- Location: Sun / shade
- Use: Gardens, borders, ground cover, bouquets
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Width: 20–30 cm

Scabious 'Perfecta' (Scabiosa caucasica) is a perennial that develops large violet-blue flowers on slender yet sturdy stems. The plant blooms from June to October, giving the garden a light and elegant structure.
It thrives best in a bright location with full sun and well-drained soil. The leaves are dark green and deeply lobed, giving the plant a distinctive appearance even outside the flowering season.
With a height of about 70 cm and a planting density of 5–6 plants per square metre, it is suitable both as a background plant in perennial beds and as part of a dense flower group. It is also well suited for cutting, as the flowers retain their shape and colour in the vase.
Scabious 'Perfecta' is popular with bees and hoverflies, making it a good choice for those who want to promote biodiversity in the garden.
- Long flowering period: From June to October with large violet-blue flowers.
- Suitable for cutting: Retains shape and colour in bouquets.
- Thrives in the sun: Prefers full sun and well-drained soil.
- Attracts insects: Popular with bees and hoverflies.
- Moderate growth: Upright growth habit with a height of approx. 70 cm.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Suitable for beds and bouquets
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Easy to cultivate under sunny and well-drained conditions
- Does not thrive in heavy or wet soil
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Suitable for beds and bouquets
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Easy to cultivate under sunny and well-drained conditions
Cons
- Does not thrive in heavy or wet soil
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
Pros
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Suitable for beds and bouquets
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Easy to cultivate under sunny and well-drained conditions
Cons
- Does not thrive in heavy or wet soil
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
Specifications
- Botanical name: Scabiosa caucasica 'Perfecta'
- Category: Perennials
- Height: approx. 70 cm
- Width: 30–50 cm
- Planting density: 5–6 plants per m²
- Flowering period: June–October
- Flower colour: Violet-blue
- Leaf colour: Green
- Growth habit: Upright
- Location: Full sun
- Soil type: Well-drained
- Use: Gardens, parks, pots, cutting
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Growth: Normal to moderately vigorous
- Pot variants: 0.8 litre and 1 litre

Burning Love (Lychnis chalcedonica) is a perennial that stands out for its upright stems and flat flower clusters in bright orange-red tones. The plant grows to about 100 cm tall and has oval, fresh green leaves that form a dense and harmonious growth.
The perennial blooms in June and July and can continue flowering into late summer. It thrives best in full sun and in normal garden soil, where it develops best with a moderate level of fertilisation. It is fully hardy and therefore suitable for most British gardens.
Burning Love is often used in perennial beds, gardens, and parks, and is also suitable as a cut flower due to its sturdy stems and long-lasting blooms. With its upright growth habit and striking colour, it brings life and structure to flower beds.
- Tall perennial: Up to approx. 100 cm with an upright growth habit.
- Flowering period: June–July, with orange-red flowers in flat clusters.
- Location: Thrives best in full sun.
- Leaf shape: Oval, fresh green leaves.
- Use: Suitable for gardens, parks, and as a cut flower.
Pros and cons
- Hardy and suitable for British climate conditions
- Long flowering period during the summer months
- Striking orange-red colour that creates contrast in the bed
- Can be used as a cut flower
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can grow tall and may need support in windy areas
Pros and cons
Pros
- Hardy and suitable for British climate conditions
- Long flowering period during the summer months
- Striking orange-red colour that creates contrast in the bed
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can grow tall and may need support in windy areas
Pros
- Hardy and suitable for British climate conditions
- Long flowering period during the summer months
- Striking orange-red colour that creates contrast in the bed
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can grow tall and may need support in windy areas
Specifications
- Botanical name: Lychnis chalcedonica
- Height: 50–100 cm
- Width: 20–40 cm
- Flower colour: Orange-red, orange
- Flowering period: June–July (summer, autumn)
- Leaf colour: Green, fresh green
- Leaf shape: Oval-shaped
- Growth habit: Upright
- Growth: Normal, moderately vigorous
- Location: Full sun
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Plant spacing: 38–55 cm
- Use: Gardens and parks, cut flower
- Fertilisation level: Medium

Avens 'Nordek' (Geum heldreichii) is a dense, ground-covering perennial that forms small colonies and adds structure to flower beds. It grows to about 30–40 cm tall and often has evergreen leaves that maintain the plant’s visual appeal throughout the year.
The flowering period is in June–July, when the plant produces bright orange flowers, followed by decorative, fluffy seed heads. Under favourable conditions, a smaller second bloom may occur in late summer.
The plant thrives best in sun or light shade and prefers soil that is not too dry and well-drained. It is suitable as ground cover and can be planted at a density of 7–9 plants per square metre.
Avens attracts a range of pollinators, including bumblebees, solitary bees, hoverflies, and butterflies seeking nectar in the flowers. It is therefore a good choice for gardeners who wish to promote biodiversity.
With its moderate growth and ability to form green clumps, it fits well in perennial beds, borders, and as part of mixed plantings, where it contributes warm colours and natural fullness.
- Flower colour: Bright orange flowers in June–July.
- Height: Approx. 30–40 cm.
- Growth form: Dense and ground-covering, often evergreen.
- Location: Sun to partial shade, preferably slightly moist soil.
- Biodiversity: Attracts bees, hoverflies, and butterflies.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period with striking colours
- Often evergreen and decorative all year round
- Suitable as ground cover and for borders
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Robust and easy to cultivate in normal garden soil
- Performs poorly in very dry soil
- Requires consistent moisture for optimal growth
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period with striking colours
- Often evergreen and decorative all year round
- Suitable as ground cover and for borders
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Robust and easy to cultivate in normal garden soil
Cons
- Performs poorly in very dry soil
- Requires consistent moisture for optimal growth
Pros
- Long flowering period with striking colours
- Often evergreen and decorative all year round
- Suitable as ground cover and for borders
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Robust and easy to cultivate in normal garden soil
Cons
- Performs poorly in very dry soil
- Requires consistent moisture for optimal growth
Specifications
- Botanical name: Geum heldreichii 'Nordek'
- Danish name: Avens
- Category: Perennial
- Height: 30–40 cm
- Width: 20–30 cm
- Planting density: 7–9 plants per m²
- Flowering period: June–July (possible second bloom in August/September)
- Flower colour: Orange to orange-red
- Leaf colour: Green, often evergreen
- Location: Sun / Partial shade
- Soil type: Not too dry, preferably slightly moist
- Growth form: Ground-covering, colony-forming
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Perennial and border beds, ground cover, biodiversity
- Cutting: Suitable as a cut flower

The Scabious (Knautia macedonica 'Mars Midget') is a perennial plant that forms low cushions and develops dark red flower heads with a diameter of 1–5 cm. The flowering period extends from June to September, giving the garden an intense colour throughout the summer.
The plant typically grows 20–40 cm high and wide and has dark green, deeply lobed leaves that form a dense and decorative base. It is well suited as a border plant or for the front of perennial beds, where it can be planted about 50 cm apart.
The Scabious thrives best in full sun and well-drained soil. It requires only moderate fertilisation and is completely hardy, making it suitable for both gardens and parks. The species is known for its robustness and ability to withstand dry conditions.
- Long flowering period: From June to September with dark red flowers.
- Compact growth: 20–40 cm high and wide, cushion-forming growth.
- Robust and undemanding: Tolerates dry conditions and requires only moderate fertilisation.
- Suitable for sunny locations: Thrives best in full sun.
- Versatile use: Suitable for pots, borders, and beds.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Robust and completely hardy plant
- Suitable for sunny and dry locations
- Low and compact growth, ideal for borders and pots
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need well-drained soil to avoid rot
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Robust and completely hardy plant
- Suitable for sunny and dry locations
- Low and compact growth, ideal for borders and pots
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need well-drained soil to avoid rot
Pros
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Robust and completely hardy plant
- Suitable for sunny and dry locations
- Low and compact growth, ideal for borders and pots
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need well-drained soil to avoid rot
Specifications
- Botanical name: Knautia macedonica 'Mars Midget'
- Plant height: 20–40 cm (can reach up to 50 cm)
- Plant width: 20–40 cm
- Flower colour: Dark red to red
- Flower size: 1–5 cm
- Flowering period: June–September
- Leaf colour: Dark green, deeply lobed
- Growth form: Cushion-forming
- Location: Full sun
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Gardens, parks, pots
- Plant spacing: Approx. 50 cm
Product descriptions

English Grass, botanically known as Armeria pseudarmeria 'Ballarina White', is a compact and clump-forming perennial that forms dense tufts of narrow, needle-shaped leaves. It produces spherical flower heads in shades of white that stand out clearly above the green foliage.
The plant blooms in spring and summer, typically from May to June, and thrives best in full sun. It is completely hardy and requires little fertiliser, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced gardeners.
With a height of about 20–40 cm and a width of 10–30 cm, English Grass fits well in the foreground of perennial beds, in rock gardens, or as a border plant. It can also be used in pots, where its compact growth form gives a neat and tidy appearance.
- Flower: White flowers in May–June.
- Growth form: Clump-forming and moderately vigorous.
- Location: Thrives best in full sun.
- Use: Suitable for pots, gardens, and parks.
- Hardiness: Completely hardy and easy to cultivate.
Pros and cons
- Easy-to-care-for and hardy perennial
- Compact growth form, suitable for small gardens and pots
- Long flowering period in spring and summer
- Decorative white flowers
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need to be divided after a few years to maintain dense growth
Pros and cons
Pros
- Easy-to-care-for and hardy perennial
- Compact growth form, suitable for small gardens and pots
- Long flowering period in spring and summer
- Decorative white flowers
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need to be divided after a few years to maintain dense growth
Pros
- Easy-to-care-for and hardy perennial
- Compact growth form, suitable for small gardens and pots
- Long flowering period in spring and summer
- Decorative white flowers
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need to be divided after a few years to maintain dense growth
Specifications
- Botanical name: Armeria pseudarmeria 'Ballarina White'
- Category: Perennials
- Main category: Perennials
- Subcategory: English Grass
- Flower colour: White
- Flowering period: Spring, Summer (May–June)
- Leaf colour: Green, greenish
- Leaf shape: Needle-shaped
- Height: 20–40 cm
- Width: 10–30 cm
- Plant spacing: 35–50 cm
- Growth form: Clump-forming
- Growth: Moderately vigorous
- Location: Full sun
- Fertilisation level: Low
- Hardiness: Complete
- Use: Pots, gardens, and parks
- Fruit size: 1–5
- Flower size: 1–5, 2–4

The Dark Mullein (Verbascum nigrum 'Album') is a perennial that stands out for its upright growth and white flowers, which appear from July to September. Depending on growing conditions, the plant can reach a height of about 80 to 200 cm and forms a striking vertical structure in the garden.
The leaves are green and oval-shaped, and the plant thrives best in full sun, where it develops optimally. It prefers well-drained soil and a moderate level of fertilisation. The Dark Mullein is completely hardy and therefore well suited to the Danish climate.
The perennial is often used in gardens and parks, where it can be planted singly or in groups with a spacing of about 45–60 cm. It pairs well with other summer-flowering perennials and contributes both height and a natural expression to the planting.
- Flowering period: July to September with white flowers.
- Growth form: Upright and medium-growing perennial.
- Location: Thrives best in full sun and well-drained soil.
- Height: Typically 80–200 cm, depending on conditions.
- Use: Suitable for gardens and parks as a vertical element.
Pros and cons
- Robust and completely hardy perennial
- Long flowering period in summer and late summer
- Suitable for sunny locations
- Adds height and structure to beds
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need support in strong growth or windy conditions
Pros and cons
Pros
- Robust and completely hardy perennial
- Long flowering period in summer and late summer
- Suitable for sunny locations
- Adds height and structure to beds
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need support in strong growth or windy conditions
Pros
- Robust and completely hardy perennial
- Long flowering period in summer and late summer
- Suitable for sunny locations
- Adds height and structure to beds
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need support in strong growth or windy conditions
Specifications
- Botanical name: Verbascum nigrum 'Album'
- Plant category: Perennial
- Main category: Perennials
- Subcategory: Mullein
- Flower colour: White
- Flowering period: July–September
- Leaf colour: Green
- Leaf shape: Oval
- Height: 80–200 cm
- Width: 30–50 cm
- Location: Full sun
- Growth form: Upright
- Growth: Medium-growing
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Plant spacing: 45–60 cm
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Use: Gardens and parks

The Autumn Anemone 'Andrea Atkinson' is an upright-growing perennial that produces elegant white flowers on slender stems. The flowers stand out clearly above the feathery, dark green foliage and give the garden a light and airy appearance.
The plant blooms from August to October and contributes colour and structure to late summer beds. It thrives best in bright to partially shaded locations and in well-drained, nutrient-rich soil.
The perennial grows to about 90 cm tall and spreads slowly with short runners, making it suitable for forming small colonies. It can be used as a solitary plant or in groups and is also suitable for cutting.
With a planting density of about six plants per square metre, it can create a harmonious and full appearance in the perennial bed.
- Flowering period: August to October with large white flowers.
- Growing conditions: Thrives in sun to partial shade and in well-drained soil.
- Height: About 90 cm with an upright growth form.
- Planting density: About 6 plants per square metre.
- Suitable for cutting: Provides long-lasting flowers for bouquets.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period in late summer
- Large, decorative white flowers
- Suitable for both beds and cutting
- Can form natural colonies over time
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- Can spread if conditions are very favourable
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period in late summer
- Large, decorative white flowers
- Suitable for both beds and cutting
- Can form natural colonies over time
Cons
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- Can spread if conditions are very favourable
Pros
- Long flowering period in late summer
- Large, decorative white flowers
- Suitable for both beds and cutting
- Can form natural colonies over time
Cons
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- Can spread if conditions are very favourable
Specifications
- Botanical name: Anemone x hybrida 'Andrea Atkinson'
- Plant height: 50–100 cm (typically about 90 cm)
- Width: 30–50 cm
- Flower colour: White
- Flowering period: August–October
- Location: Sun / Partial shade
- Growth form: Upright
- Growth: Moderate
- Leaf colour: Greenish to dark green
- Leaf shape: Lobed
- Planting density: 6 plants per m²
- Plant spacing: approx. 45 cm
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Cutting: Yes
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Category: Perennials / Anemone

The Creeping Evening Primrose (Oenothera macrocarpa) is a low, cushion-forming perennial that grows about 15–30 cm tall and spreads slowly in the garden. It has narrow green leaves with reddish stems and a prostrate growth habit, making it suitable as a ground cover or border plant.
The plant thrives best in a bright location in full sun and in well-drained soil. It tolerates dry conditions and requires only minimal care once established. For a dense appearance, it is recommended to plant 4–6 plants per square metre.
The flowering period is between June and September, when the plant produces large, bright yellow flowers that open in the evening and remain open until the next day. The flowers attract moths and other pollinating insects, contributing to a lively garden environment.
The Creeping Evening Primrose is particularly well suited for rock gardens, slopes, and sunny borders, where its flowers and foliage create a long-lasting display of colour in summer.
- Low-growing perennial: Forms dense cushions and is suitable as ground cover.
- Long flowering period: Large, yellow flowers from June to September.
- Sun- and drought-tolerant: Thrives best in full sun and well-drained soil.
- Insect-friendly: Attracts moths and other pollinators.
- Suitable for rock gardens: Fits well in dry and sunny garden areas.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period with large, yellow flowers
- Easy to care for and drought-tolerant
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable for rock gardens and sunny locations
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- The flowers last only briefly but are continuously replaced by new ones
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period with large, yellow flowers
- Easy to care for and drought-tolerant
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable for rock gardens and sunny locations
Cons
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- The flowers last only briefly but are continuously replaced by new ones
Pros
- Long flowering period with large, yellow flowers
- Easy to care for and drought-tolerant
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable for rock gardens and sunny locations
Cons
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid rot
- The flowers last only briefly but are continuously replaced by new ones
Specifications
- Botanical name: Oenothera macrocarpa
- Common name: Creeping Evening Primrose
- Plant height: 15–30 cm
- Width: 10–20 cm
- Planting density: 4–6 plants per m²
- Flowering period: June–September
- Flower colour: Yellow
- Leaf colour: Green to dark green
- Growth form: Cushion-forming, prostrate
- Location: Full sun
- Soil type: Well-drained
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Category: Perennials – Evening Primrose family

Iris pseudacorus is a perennial that grows about 70 to 100 cm tall. It develops large yellow flowers with dark markings that stand out clearly in the garden during the flowering period from June to July.
The plant thrives best in full sun and requires moist to wet soil, making it ideal for placement by ponds, pools, or other damp areas. It can be planted individually as a specimen plant or in smaller groups to create a natural look.
The leaves are green and upright, and the growth is moderately vigorous. Iris pseudacorus can also be used as a cut flower, but its main value lies in its ability to bring structure and colour to the moist zones of the garden.
- Height: 70–100 cm
- Flower colour: Large yellow flowers with dark markings
- Flowering period: June–July
- Light conditions: Full sun
- Location: Moist to wet soil, e.g. by pond or water edge
- Use: Solitary or in groups, suitable as a cut flower
Pros and cons
- Tolerates moist and wet soil
- Striking yellow flower in the summer months
- Suitable for ponds and water edges
- Can be used as a cut flower
- Requires moist soil and does not thrive in dry areas
- Can spread if not kept under control
Pros and cons
Pros
- Tolerates moist and wet soil
- Striking yellow flower in the summer months
- Suitable for ponds and water edges
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires moist soil and does not thrive in dry areas
- Can spread if not kept under control
Pros
- Tolerates moist and wet soil
- Striking yellow flower in the summer months
- Suitable for ponds and water edges
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires moist soil and does not thrive in dry areas
- Can spread if not kept under control
Specifications
- Botanical name: Iris pseudacorus
- Plant height: 70–100 cm
- Flower colour: Yellow with dark markings
- Flowering period: June–July
- Light conditions: Full sun
- Location: Moist to wet soil, by pond or water edge
- Growth form: Upright growing
- Growth: Moderately vigorous
- Leaf colour: Green
- Leaf shape: Spike
- Cut flower: Yes
- Plant spacing: 35–55 cm
- Width: 20–40 cm
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Soil type: Medium
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Category: Perennials, Iris

The spurge 'Purpurea' (Euphorbia amygdaloides 'Purpurea') is a compact, evergreen perennial distinguished by its reddish foliage and its ability to maintain colour and structure throughout the season. The plant thrives best in a bright to partially shaded location and can retain its foliage year-round under sheltered conditions.
It grows to about 30–50 cm high and 20–30 cm wide, making it suitable as a border plant or for creating contrasts in beds. A planting density of 5–6 plants per square metre is recommended to achieve dense planting.
The flowering period is between April and June, when the plant develops characteristic flowers in red and lime green in large umbels. It is well suited for cutting and can be used in bouquets.
The plant sap is poisonous and should be handled with care. The species is fully hardy and generally grows moderately fast under suitable conditions.
- Decorative foliage: Reddish leaves that add colour and structure to the garden throughout the season.
- Flower: Red and lime green flowers from April to June.
- Location: Thrives in partially shaded and shaded areas.
- Evergreen: Retains foliage under mild conditions.
- Suitable for cutting: Can be used in bouquets and decorations.
Pros and cons
- Evergreen and decorative all year round
- Tolerates partial shade and shade
- Compact growth form, suitable for border planting
- Blooms early in the season
- The plant sap is poisonous and requires careful handling
- May lose some colour in very shady environments
Pros and cons
Pros
- Evergreen and decorative all year round
- Tolerates partial shade and shade
- Compact growth form, suitable for border planting
- Blooms early in the season
Cons
- The plant sap is poisonous and requires careful handling
- May lose some colour in very shady environments
Pros
- Evergreen and decorative all year round
- Tolerates partial shade and shade
- Compact growth form, suitable for border planting
- Blooms early in the season
Cons
- The plant sap is poisonous and requires careful handling
- May lose some colour in very shady environments
Specifications
- Botanical name: Euphorbia amygdaloides 'Purpurea'
- Danish name: Red-leaved spurge
- Category: Perennials
- Height: 30–50 cm
- Width: 20–30 cm
- Planting density: 5–6 plants per m²
- Flowering period: April–June
- Flower colour: Red and lime green
- Leaf colour: Reddish to red-green
- Light conditions: Partial shade to shade
- Growth form: Upright
- Growth: Normal to moderately fast-growing
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Gardens, parks and containers
- Fertilisation level: Medium

Penstemon 'Garnet' is a perennial that stands out for its dark red flowers and slender, upright growth. The plant has green, lance-shaped leaves and blooms in the summer months, typically from July to August.
It thrives best in full sun and prefers well-drained soil. With a height of about 70–80 cm and a width of 20–30 cm, it fits well in perennial beds, where it adds height and colour contrast.
Beardtongue can be used in gardens and parks as well as in containers. It is fully hardy and suitable for cutting, making it useful as a cut flower in bouquets.
The plant grows moderately and requires a moderate amount of fertilisation to maintain healthy blooms throughout the season.
- Flower colour: Dark red flowers that create a strong colour contrast in the bed.
- Growth form: Upright and moderately growing, suitable for beds and containers.
- Location: Thrives best in full sun and well-drained soil.
- Hardiness: Fully hardy and suitable for the Danish climate.
- Use: Can be used as a cut flower and in decorative plantings.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Suitable for gardens, parks, and containers
- Fully hardy and tolerates Danish winters
- Can be used as a cut flower
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Needs regular fertilisation to maintain vigour
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Suitable for gardens, parks, and containers
- Fully hardy and tolerates Danish winters
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Needs regular fertilisation to maintain vigour
Pros
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Suitable for gardens, parks, and containers
- Fully hardy and tolerates Danish winters
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Needs regular fertilisation to maintain vigour
Specifications
- Botanical name: Penstemon 'Garnet'
- Category: Perennials
- Main category: Perennials
- Archetype: Plant
- Flowering period: Summer (July–August)
- Flower colour: Dark red
- Leaf colour: Green, greenish
- Leaf shape: Lance-shaped
- Growth form: Upright
- Height: 70–80 cm (can vary between 50–100 cm)
- Width: 20–30 cm
- Plant spacing: 45–50 cm
- Location: Full sun
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Growth: Moderately growing
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Use: Gardens, parks, and containers
- Cutting: Suitable as a cut flower

The perennial sage (Salvia nemorosa 'Ostfriesland') is a perennial plant that forms upright stems with dense spikes of blue-violet flowers. It grows to about 40 cm tall and is well suited for flower beds, where it adds colour and structure in summer.
The plant thrives best in a bright and sunny location with well-drained soil. It tolerates dry conditions once established and requires only minimal maintenance. If the faded spikes are regularly removed, the flowering period can be extended into late summer.
Perennial sage is suitable for cutting and is often used in bouquets. It has aromatic, fragrant foliage and attracts many pollinators such as bees and butterflies, making it a good choice for insect-friendly gardens.
With a planting density of 5–6 plants per square metre, it forms a dense and harmonious bed. It is fully hardy and suitable for both private gardens and parks.
- Blue-violet flowers: Bring colour and life to the garden from June to August.
- Insect-friendly: Attracts bees and butterflies with nectar and fragrance.
- Aromatic foliage: Adds a pleasant scent and additional sensory value to the garden.
- Low maintenance: Only requires the removal of wilted flowers to extend the flowering period.
- Robust and sun-loving: Thrives in full sun and withstands northern European winters.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period from June to August
- Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies
- Suitable for cutting and bouquets
- Aromatic and decorative plant
- Robust and easy to cultivate in sunny environments
- Requires a sunny location for optimal growth
- Faded spikes should be removed to extend the flowering period
- May need support in very windy areas
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period from June to August
- Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies
- Suitable for cutting and bouquets
- Aromatic and decorative plant
- Robust and easy to cultivate in sunny environments
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal growth
- Faded spikes should be removed to extend the flowering period
- May need support in very windy areas
Pros
- Long flowering period from June to August
- Attracts pollinators such as bees and butterflies
- Suitable for cutting and bouquets
- Aromatic and decorative plant
- Robust and easy to cultivate in sunny environments
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal growth
- Faded spikes should be removed to extend the flowering period
- May need support in very windy areas
Specifications
- Botanical name: Salvia nemorosa 'Ostfriesland'
- Plant height: approx. 40 cm
- Flower colour: Blue-violet
- Flowering period: June – August
- Location: Full sun
- Planting density: 5–6 plants per m²
- Leaf colour: Grey-green
- Growth form: Upright
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Gardens and parks, cut flowers
- Fragrance: Yes
- Growth: Normal to moderately vigorous
- Width: 20–40 cm
- Category: Perennials, Sage

The Purple Coneflower (Echinacea 'Tomato Soup' (r)) is a perennial plant that adds a warm orange-red colour and a pleasant fragrance to the garden. The plant typically grows 60–80 cm tall and 20–40 cm wide, making it suitable as a middle or background plant in flower beds.
It thrives best in full sun and should be planted about 40 cm apart to ensure good air circulation. The flowers have a diameter of 10–12 cm and appear from July to September. The leaves are green and lance-shaped, and the growth is upright and moderately strong.
The Purple Coneflower is completely hardy in the Danish climate and requires only moderate fertilisation. It is suitable both as an ornamental plant in perennial beds and as a cut flower. The variety is known for its long flowering period and its ability to attract bees and butterflies.
The plant prefers well-drained soil and can withstand dry periods once established. It is generally resistant to diseases and pests and requires only minimal maintenance.
- Colour and bloom: Large orange-red flowers of 10–12 cm that bloom from July to September.
- Growth form: Upright and moderately strong growth with a height of 60–80 cm and a width of 20–40 cm.
- Location: Thrives best in full sun and well-drained soil.
- Winter hardiness: Completely hardy in the Danish climate.
- Use: Suitable as an ornamental plant, for cutting, and for attracting pollinators.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period from July to September
- Hardy and suitable for Danish conditions
- Attracts bees and butterflies
- Suitable as a cut flower
- Requires only moderate care
- Does not thrive in heavy and wet soil
- Blooms less in shady areas
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period from July to September
- Hardy and suitable for Danish conditions
- Attracts bees and butterflies
- Suitable as a cut flower
- Requires only moderate care
Cons
- Does not thrive in heavy and wet soil
- Blooms less in shady areas
Pros
- Long flowering period from July to September
- Hardy and suitable for Danish conditions
- Attracts bees and butterflies
- Suitable as a cut flower
- Requires only moderate care
Cons
- Does not thrive in heavy and wet soil
- Blooms less in shady areas
Specifications
- Botanical name: Echinacea 'Tomato Soup' (r)
- Danish name: Purple Coneflower
- Category: Perennials
- Height: 60–80 cm
- Width: 20–40 cm
- Flower colour: Orange-red
- Flowering period: July–September
- Flower size: 10–12 cm
- Leaf colour: Green
- Leaf shape: Lance-shaped
- Growth form: Upright
- Growth: Moderately strong
- Location: Full sun
- Plant spacing: approx. 40 cm
- Winter hardiness: Completely hardy
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Suitable for cutting: Yes
- Fragrance: Yes
- Optimal growing conditions: Full sun and well-drained soil

Mountain mint (Calamintha nepeta ssp. nepeta) is a low, upright-growing perennial that forms dense clumps of grey-green foliage with a characteristic spicy scent. The plant grows about 30–50 cm high and 20–40 cm wide, making it suitable as a ground cover or border plant in beds and along paths.
It thrives best in a bright or slightly shaded location with well-drained soil and blooms from July to October with small, light purple flowers. The flowers attract both bees and butterflies and contribute to a lively garden environment in summer and early autumn.
Mountain mint is hardy and requires only minimal care. It can be used as an ornamental plant but also as a culinary herb, with the aromatic leaves usable in the kitchen. A planting density of about 5–6 plants per square metre is recommended to achieve dense coverage.
The plant is known for its fragrance and its ability to form a low, green carpet that suppresses weeds. It is also known as field thyme and is one of the more versatile perennials for sunny gardens.
- Fragrant foliage: Emits a spicy aroma reminiscent of mint.
- Long flowering period: Blooms from July to October with small light purple flowers.
- Attracts insects: Bees and butterflies are often drawn to the flowers.
- Suitable as ground cover: Forms a dense plant cover that suppresses weeds.
- Hardy and easy to care for: Tolerates full sun and requires minimal maintenance.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Aromatic foliage with a spicy scent
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable as ground cover in sunny beds
- Hardy and easy to cultivate
- Thrives best in the sun and may become less compact in shade
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid root problems
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Aromatic foliage with a spicy scent
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable as ground cover in sunny beds
- Hardy and easy to cultivate
Cons
- Thrives best in the sun and may become less compact in shade
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid root problems
Pros
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Aromatic foliage with a spicy scent
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Suitable as ground cover in sunny beds
- Hardy and easy to cultivate
Cons
- Thrives best in the sun and may become less compact in shade
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid root problems
Specifications
- Botanical name: Calamintha nepeta ssp. nepeta
- Common name: Mountain mint
- Plant height: 30–50 cm
- Plant width: 20–40 cm
- Planting density: 5–6 plants per m²
- Flowering period: July–October
- Flower colour: Light purple
- Leaf colour: Grey-green
- Light conditions: Full sun or light shade
- Growth form: Upright, moderately vigorous
- Fragrance: Yes
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Uses: Ground cover, border plant, culinary herb
- Other names: Field thyme

Edelweiss (Leontopodium soul. 'Alpina White') is a compact and slow-growing perennial characterised by its distinctive white flowers and grey-green, elongated leaves. The plant is naturally adapted to alpine conditions and thrives best in full sun with well-drained soil.
It grows to about 25 cm in height and spreads to a width of 20–30 cm. The flowers typically measure between 2 and 5 cm and appear in a white shade that forms a striking contrast point in rock gardens or on sunny slopes.
Edelweiss is completely hardy and suitable for use in alpine gardens, parks, and as ground cover. It can also be used as a cut flower, with its blooms retaining their shape and colour for a long time.
The plant requires minimal maintenance but thrives best when it receives plenty of sun and is not too moist. It is therefore ideal for dry, sunny areas where other plants may struggle to establish.
- Low-growing perennial: Reaches a height of about 25 cm and forms a dense ground cover.
- White flowers: Flowers measuring 2–5 cm give a classic alpine appearance.
- Grey-green leaves: Create a beautiful contrast to the bright flowers.
- Hardy plant: Tolerates cold temperatures and requires minimal maintenance.
- Suitable for alpine gardens: Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil.
Pros and cons
- Hardy and suitable for cold climates
- Low maintenance and slow growth
- Beautiful white flowers with decorative appeal
- Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil
- May struggle to thrive in moist or shady soil
- Slow growth means it takes time to cover larger areas
Pros and cons
Pros
- Hardy and suitable for cold climates
- Low maintenance and slow growth
- Beautiful white flowers with decorative appeal
- Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil
Cons
- May struggle to thrive in moist or shady soil
- Slow growth means it takes time to cover larger areas
Pros
- Hardy and suitable for cold climates
- Low maintenance and slow growth
- Beautiful white flowers with decorative appeal
- Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil
Cons
- May struggle to thrive in moist or shady soil
- Slow growth means it takes time to cover larger areas
Specifications
- Botanical name: Leontopodium soul. 'Alpina White'
- Category: Perennials
- Main category: Perennials
- Use: Alpine gardens, gardens and parks
- Growth form: Ground-covering
- Growth: Slow-growing
- Height: 25 cm
- Width: 20–30 cm
- Flower colour: White
- Leaf colour: Greenish and grey-green
- Leaf shape: Elongated
- Flower size: 2–5 cm
- Fruit size: 1–5
- Plant spacing: 35–50 cm
- Location: Full sun
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Pruning: Yes

The Gaura, botanically known as Gaura lindheimeri 'Siskiyou Pink', is a perennial that stands out for its delicate pink flowers and light, upright growth habit. The plant reaches a height of about 50–100 cm and a width of about 30–50 cm.
The leaves are green and lance-shaped, giving the plant a light and airy appearance. It blooms in the summer months, typically from July to September, and the flowers sit on slender stems that move gently in the wind.
The Gaura thrives best in sun or partial shade and prefers well-drained soil. It is well suited for planting in gardens and parks but can also be used in containers, where it provides a natural and blooming appearance.
The plant is moderately hardy and has a moderate growth rate. It can be used as a cut flower and adds a light and romantic touch to floral arrangements.
- Long flowering period: Blooms from July to September with pink flowers.
- Suitable for sun and partial shade: Thrives best in bright environments with well-drained soil.
- Upright growth habit: Gives beds and containers a light and elegant appearance.
- Can be used as a cut flower: The delicate flowers can be used in bouquets.
- Moderate growth rate and hardiness: Requires moderate care and fertilisation.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Light and elegant growth
- Suitable for beds and containers
- Can be used as a cut flower
- Moderate winter hardiness – may need protection in severe winters
- Prefers well-drained soil and may not thrive in wet soil
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Light and elegant growth
- Suitable for beds and containers
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Moderate winter hardiness – may need protection in severe winters
- Prefers well-drained soil and may not thrive in wet soil
Pros
- Long flowering period in the summer months
- Light and elegant growth
- Suitable for beds and containers
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Moderate winter hardiness – may need protection in severe winters
- Prefers well-drained soil and may not thrive in wet soil
Specifications
- Botanical name: Gaura lindheimeri 'Siskiyou Pink'
- Category: Perennials
- Height: 50–100 cm
- Width: 30–50 cm
- Flower colour: Pink
- Flowering period: July–September
- Leaf colour: Green
- Leaf shape: Lance-shaped
- Growth habit: Upright
- Location: Sun / Partial shade
- Use: Gardens, parks and containers
- Plant spacing: 100 cm
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Winter hardiness: Medium
- Growth: Moderately growing
- Pruning: Yes

Blyrod (Ceratostigma plumbaginoides) is a compact, ground-covering perennial that forms dense stands in beds, pots, and parks. It grows to about 25 cm high and 20–40 cm wide, making it suitable as a border plant or for filling gaps in plantings.
The plant thrives best in full sun and normal garden soil with a medium nutrient level. It is completely hardy in the Danish climate and requires only moderate fertilisation. Blyrod grows moderately fast and forms a dense plant cover that can help suppress weeds.
The flowers are blue and measure 1–5 cm in diameter. They appear from August to September and provide a striking colour accent in late summer. The leaves are green and oval, and in autumn they take on a reddish hue that adds additional tones to the garden.
When planting, a distance of about 50–55 cm between plants is recommended to achieve a dense and even result. Blyrod is suitable for gardens, parks, and pots, where it can be used as ground cover or as part of a multi-layered planting.
- Low-growing perennial: Forms dense ground cover and is suitable for border and ground planting.
- Blue flowers: Gentian-blue flowers in August–September bring colour to late summer.
- Hardy plant: Tolerates the Danish climate and requires only moderate care.
- Decorative autumn colours: The leaves take on reddish hues in autumn.
- Suitable for sunny locations: Thrives best in full sun and normal garden soil.
Pros and cons
- Robust and hardy perennial for Danish conditions
- Beautiful blue flowers in late summer
- Low maintenance and good ground-covering effect
- Can be used in beds, pots, and parks
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can spread if not kept in check
Pros and cons
Pros
- Robust and hardy perennial for Danish conditions
- Beautiful blue flowers in late summer
- Low maintenance and good ground-covering effect
- Can be used in beds, pots, and parks
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can spread if not kept in check
Pros
- Robust and hardy perennial for Danish conditions
- Beautiful blue flowers in late summer
- Low maintenance and good ground-covering effect
- Can be used in beds, pots, and parks
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can spread if not kept in check
Specifications
- Botanical name: Ceratostigma plumbaginoides
- Danish name: Blyrod
- Plant height: approx. 25 cm
- Plant width: 20–40 cm
- Flower colour: Blue
- Flowering period: August–September
- Leaf colour: Green, with reddish autumn colours
- Leaf shape: Oval
- Growth form: Ground-covering
- Growth: Moderately growing
- Location: Full sun
- Soil: Normal garden soil, medium nutrient level
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Plant spacing: approx. 50–55 cm
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Gardens, parks, pots

Lady's Mantle (Alchemilla erythropoda) is a compact perennial that grows to about 25 cm tall and thrives in both sun and partial shade. It is known for its soft, slightly hairy leaves that collect small water droplets along the leaf edge, giving a characteristic, dew-like appearance.
The plant blooms from June to September with small, lime-green to yellow-green flowers in loose clusters. It is well suited as a ground cover and can be planted at a density of about 9 plants per square metre to achieve even coverage.
Lady's Mantle is a hardy and easy-to-grow plant that thrives under many conditions – from sunny to shady locations. It is suitable for beds, borders, and natural gardens, where it adds structure and colour throughout the growing season.
The decorative leaves and flowers can be used in bouquets and decorations, and the plant requires only minimal maintenance. It is therefore a practical choice for gardeners who want a green and lush appearance without much maintenance.
- Flowering: June to September with lime-green flowers in loose clusters.
- Growing conditions: Thrives in sun to partial shade and in most soil types.
- Height: Approx. 25 cm, compact and low-growing.
- Planting density: About 9 plants per square metre for dense ground cover.
- Use: Suitable as ground cover, for borders, and in bouquets.
Pros and cons
- Very hardy and easy to grow
- Thrives in both sun and shade
- Decorative, hairy leaves with a distinctive appearance
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Suitable as ground cover and for cutting
- Can spread if not cut back
- The flowers are small and inconspicuous compared to ornamental perennials with large blooms
Pros and cons
Pros
- Very hardy and easy to grow
- Thrives in both sun and shade
- Decorative, hairy leaves with a distinctive appearance
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Suitable as ground cover and for cutting
Cons
- Can spread if not cut back
- The flowers are small and inconspicuous compared to ornamental perennials with large blooms
Pros
- Very hardy and easy to grow
- Thrives in both sun and shade
- Decorative, hairy leaves with a distinctive appearance
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Suitable as ground cover and for cutting
Cons
- Can spread if not cut back
- The flowers are small and inconspicuous compared to ornamental perennials with large blooms
Specifications
- Botanical name: Alchemilla erythropoda
- Plant height: Approx. 25 cm
- Planting density: 9 plants per m²
- Flowering period: June–September
- Flower colour: Lime green to yellow green
- Leaf colour: Green, slightly hairy leaves
- Light conditions: Sun to partial shade
- Growth form: Ground-covering
- Growth: Moderate to slow
- Location: Sun / shade
- Use: Gardens, borders, ground cover, bouquets
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Width: 20–30 cm

Scabious 'Perfecta' (Scabiosa caucasica) is a perennial that develops large violet-blue flowers on slender yet sturdy stems. The plant blooms from June to October, giving the garden a light and elegant structure.
It thrives best in a bright location with full sun and well-drained soil. The leaves are dark green and deeply lobed, giving the plant a distinctive appearance even outside the flowering season.
With a height of about 70 cm and a planting density of 5–6 plants per square metre, it is suitable both as a background plant in perennial beds and as part of a dense flower group. It is also well suited for cutting, as the flowers retain their shape and colour in the vase.
Scabious 'Perfecta' is popular with bees and hoverflies, making it a good choice for those who want to promote biodiversity in the garden.
- Long flowering period: From June to October with large violet-blue flowers.
- Suitable for cutting: Retains shape and colour in bouquets.
- Thrives in the sun: Prefers full sun and well-drained soil.
- Attracts insects: Popular with bees and hoverflies.
- Moderate growth: Upright growth habit with a height of approx. 70 cm.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Suitable for beds and bouquets
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Easy to cultivate under sunny and well-drained conditions
- Does not thrive in heavy or wet soil
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Suitable for beds and bouquets
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Easy to cultivate under sunny and well-drained conditions
Cons
- Does not thrive in heavy or wet soil
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
Pros
- Long flowering period from summer to autumn
- Suitable for beds and bouquets
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Easy to cultivate under sunny and well-drained conditions
Cons
- Does not thrive in heavy or wet soil
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
Specifications
- Botanical name: Scabiosa caucasica 'Perfecta'
- Category: Perennials
- Height: approx. 70 cm
- Width: 30–50 cm
- Planting density: 5–6 plants per m²
- Flowering period: June–October
- Flower colour: Violet-blue
- Leaf colour: Green
- Growth habit: Upright
- Location: Full sun
- Soil type: Well-drained
- Use: Gardens, parks, pots, cutting
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Growth: Normal to moderately vigorous
- Pot variants: 0.8 litre and 1 litre

Burning Love (Lychnis chalcedonica) is a perennial that stands out for its upright stems and flat flower clusters in bright orange-red tones. The plant grows to about 100 cm tall and has oval, fresh green leaves that form a dense and harmonious growth.
The perennial blooms in June and July and can continue flowering into late summer. It thrives best in full sun and in normal garden soil, where it develops best with a moderate level of fertilisation. It is fully hardy and therefore suitable for most British gardens.
Burning Love is often used in perennial beds, gardens, and parks, and is also suitable as a cut flower due to its sturdy stems and long-lasting blooms. With its upright growth habit and striking colour, it brings life and structure to flower beds.
- Tall perennial: Up to approx. 100 cm with an upright growth habit.
- Flowering period: June–July, with orange-red flowers in flat clusters.
- Location: Thrives best in full sun.
- Leaf shape: Oval, fresh green leaves.
- Use: Suitable for gardens, parks, and as a cut flower.
Pros and cons
- Hardy and suitable for British climate conditions
- Long flowering period during the summer months
- Striking orange-red colour that creates contrast in the bed
- Can be used as a cut flower
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can grow tall and may need support in windy areas
Pros and cons
Pros
- Hardy and suitable for British climate conditions
- Long flowering period during the summer months
- Striking orange-red colour that creates contrast in the bed
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can grow tall and may need support in windy areas
Pros
- Hardy and suitable for British climate conditions
- Long flowering period during the summer months
- Striking orange-red colour that creates contrast in the bed
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- Can grow tall and may need support in windy areas
Specifications
- Botanical name: Lychnis chalcedonica
- Height: 50–100 cm
- Width: 20–40 cm
- Flower colour: Orange-red, orange
- Flowering period: June–July (summer, autumn)
- Leaf colour: Green, fresh green
- Leaf shape: Oval-shaped
- Growth habit: Upright
- Growth: Normal, moderately vigorous
- Location: Full sun
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Plant spacing: 38–55 cm
- Use: Gardens and parks, cut flower
- Fertilisation level: Medium

Avens 'Nordek' (Geum heldreichii) is a dense, ground-covering perennial that forms small colonies and adds structure to flower beds. It grows to about 30–40 cm tall and often has evergreen leaves that maintain the plant’s visual appeal throughout the year.
The flowering period is in June–July, when the plant produces bright orange flowers, followed by decorative, fluffy seed heads. Under favourable conditions, a smaller second bloom may occur in late summer.
The plant thrives best in sun or light shade and prefers soil that is not too dry and well-drained. It is suitable as ground cover and can be planted at a density of 7–9 plants per square metre.
Avens attracts a range of pollinators, including bumblebees, solitary bees, hoverflies, and butterflies seeking nectar in the flowers. It is therefore a good choice for gardeners who wish to promote biodiversity.
With its moderate growth and ability to form green clumps, it fits well in perennial beds, borders, and as part of mixed plantings, where it contributes warm colours and natural fullness.
- Flower colour: Bright orange flowers in June–July.
- Height: Approx. 30–40 cm.
- Growth form: Dense and ground-covering, often evergreen.
- Location: Sun to partial shade, preferably slightly moist soil.
- Biodiversity: Attracts bees, hoverflies, and butterflies.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period with striking colours
- Often evergreen and decorative all year round
- Suitable as ground cover and for borders
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Robust and easy to cultivate in normal garden soil
- Performs poorly in very dry soil
- Requires consistent moisture for optimal growth
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period with striking colours
- Often evergreen and decorative all year round
- Suitable as ground cover and for borders
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Robust and easy to cultivate in normal garden soil
Cons
- Performs poorly in very dry soil
- Requires consistent moisture for optimal growth
Pros
- Long flowering period with striking colours
- Often evergreen and decorative all year round
- Suitable as ground cover and for borders
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Robust and easy to cultivate in normal garden soil
Cons
- Performs poorly in very dry soil
- Requires consistent moisture for optimal growth
Specifications
- Botanical name: Geum heldreichii 'Nordek'
- Danish name: Avens
- Category: Perennial
- Height: 30–40 cm
- Width: 20–30 cm
- Planting density: 7–9 plants per m²
- Flowering period: June–July (possible second bloom in August/September)
- Flower colour: Orange to orange-red
- Leaf colour: Green, often evergreen
- Location: Sun / Partial shade
- Soil type: Not too dry, preferably slightly moist
- Growth form: Ground-covering, colony-forming
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Perennial and border beds, ground cover, biodiversity
- Cutting: Suitable as a cut flower

The Scabious (Knautia macedonica 'Mars Midget') is a perennial plant that forms low cushions and develops dark red flower heads with a diameter of 1–5 cm. The flowering period extends from June to September, giving the garden an intense colour throughout the summer.
The plant typically grows 20–40 cm high and wide and has dark green, deeply lobed leaves that form a dense and decorative base. It is well suited as a border plant or for the front of perennial beds, where it can be planted about 50 cm apart.
The Scabious thrives best in full sun and well-drained soil. It requires only moderate fertilisation and is completely hardy, making it suitable for both gardens and parks. The species is known for its robustness and ability to withstand dry conditions.
- Long flowering period: From June to September with dark red flowers.
- Compact growth: 20–40 cm high and wide, cushion-forming growth.
- Robust and undemanding: Tolerates dry conditions and requires only moderate fertilisation.
- Suitable for sunny locations: Thrives best in full sun.
- Versatile use: Suitable for pots, borders, and beds.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Robust and completely hardy plant
- Suitable for sunny and dry locations
- Low and compact growth, ideal for borders and pots
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need well-drained soil to avoid rot
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Robust and completely hardy plant
- Suitable for sunny and dry locations
- Low and compact growth, ideal for borders and pots
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need well-drained soil to avoid rot
Pros
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Robust and completely hardy plant
- Suitable for sunny and dry locations
- Low and compact growth, ideal for borders and pots
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May need well-drained soil to avoid rot
Specifications
- Botanical name: Knautia macedonica 'Mars Midget'
- Plant height: 20–40 cm (can reach up to 50 cm)
- Plant width: 20–40 cm
- Flower colour: Dark red to red
- Flower size: 1–5 cm
- Flowering period: June–September
- Leaf colour: Dark green, deeply lobed
- Growth form: Cushion-forming
- Location: Full sun
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Gardens, parks, pots
- Plant spacing: Approx. 50 cm
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The Japanese Primrose, botanically known as Primula japonica 'Apple Blossom', is a perennial originating from the moist forest regions of East Asia. It is known for its elegant flowers in soft pink tones, which appear in tiers on tall stems in early summer.
The plant has elongated green leaves that form a dense rosette at the soil surface. It prefers partial shade and moist, nutrient-rich soil, where it can develop into a stable and long-lived perennial.
With a height of about 50–60 cm and a width of 20–40 cm, it is well suited for planting near water, in woodland beds, or in other moist garden areas. The flowers, which measure 3–5 cm in diameter, give the planting a light and natural expression.
The Japanese Primrose is fully hardy under Danish conditions and requires only minimal care, apart from keeping the soil moist during the growing season.
- Flowering period: June–July with delicate pink flowers in tiers.
- Growth form: Clump-forming and medium-growing perennial.
- Location: Thrives best in partial shade and moist soil.
- Height and width: Approx. 50–60 cm tall and 20–40 cm wide.
- Hardiness: Fully hardy and suitable for Danish conditions.
Pros and cons
- Beautiful and natural flowers in soft pink tones
- Thrives in moist and partially shaded areas
- Fully hardy and perennial
- Suitable for planting near water and in woodland beds
- Requires moist soil to thrive optimally
- May grow poorly in dry or sunny environments
Pros and cons
Pros
- Beautiful and natural flowers in soft pink tones
- Thrives in moist and partially shaded areas
- Fully hardy and perennial
- Suitable for planting near water and in woodland beds
Cons
- Requires moist soil to thrive optimally
- May grow poorly in dry or sunny environments
Pros
- Beautiful and natural flowers in soft pink tones
- Thrives in moist and partially shaded areas
- Fully hardy and perennial
- Suitable for planting near water and in woodland beds
Cons
- Requires moist soil to thrive optimally
- May grow poorly in dry or sunny environments
Specifications
- Botanical name: Primula japonica 'Apple Blossom'
- Plant category: Perennial
- Flowering period: June–July
- Flower colour: Delicate pink
- Leaf colour: Green
- Leaf shape: Elongated
- Growth form: Clump-forming
- Growth: Medium-growing
- Height: 50–60 cm
- Width: 20–40 cm
- Plant spacing: 35 cm
- Location: Sun / Partial shade
- Optimal growing conditions: Partial shade, moist soil
- Hardiness: Full
- Fertilisation level: Medium

The rose campion (Lychnis coronaria) is a perennial plant characterised by its grey-blue, elongated leaves and upright growth habit. With its dark red flowers, typically measuring 1–5 cm in diameter, the plant creates a striking contrast in the flower bed.
The flowering period extends from June to September, providing a long season of colour in the garden. It grows to about 50–100 cm tall and 20–30 cm wide and should be planted about 55 cm apart to ensure optimal growth.
The rose campion thrives best in full sun and well-drained soil. It is fully hardy and requires only moderate fertilisation, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced gardeners who want a robust and decorative plant.
With its upright growth and silvery-grey foliage, the rose campion is well suited as a contrast plant in perennial beds and can also be used as a cut flower.
- Long flowering period: From June to September with dark red flowers.
- Decorative foliage: Silvery-grey, elongated leaves provide contrast in the bed.
- Hardy and low maintenance: Tolerates full sun and requires only moderate care.
- Upright growth habit: Adds structure and height to perennial beds.
- Suitable as a cut flower: The blooms can be used in bouquets.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Hardy and low maintenance
- Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil
- Decorative grey foliage and vibrant flower colours
- Can be used as a cut flower
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May lose ornamental value if the soil is too moist or heavy
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Hardy and low maintenance
- Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil
- Decorative grey foliage and vibrant flower colours
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May lose ornamental value if the soil is too moist or heavy
Pros
- Long flowering period throughout the summer
- Hardy and low maintenance
- Thrives in full sun and well-drained soil
- Decorative grey foliage and vibrant flower colours
- Can be used as a cut flower
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal flowering
- May lose ornamental value if the soil is too moist or heavy
Specifications
- Botanical name: Lychnis coronaria
- Common name: Rose campion
- Category: Perennials (Caryophyllaceae)
- Height: 50–100 cm
- Width: 20–30 cm
- Flower colour: Dark red
- Leaf colour: Grey to grey-blue
- Leaf shape: Elongated
- Flower size: 1–5 cm
- Flowering period: June–September
- Light conditions: Full sun
- Growth habit: Upright
- Growth rate: Medium
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Winter hardiness: Fully hardy
- Plant spacing: Approx. 55 cm
- Use: Gardens and parks, individually or in groups, suitable as a cut flower

Culver’s Root, botanically known as Veronicastrum virginicum, is a perennial that forms tall, upright stems with whorled, narrow leaves. The plant grows to about 120 cm tall and does not require support, despite its slender and upright growth habit.
It thrives best in a bright and sunny location, where it develops its characteristic flower spikes in light blue-purple colours from July to September. The flowers are densely packed in long, pointed clusters, giving the bed a light and elegant appearance.
It is recommended to plant about three specimens per square metre to achieve a dense and harmonious look. After flowering, decorative seed heads form, which can be used in bouquets and decorations while adding structure to the garden in autumn.
Culver’s Root is known for attracting butterflies, hoverflies, and bees, making it a valuable choice for those who wish to promote biodiversity in the garden.
- Tall and upright growth: Grows up to 120 cm tall without needing support.
- Flowering period: July to September with light blue-purple flowers.
- Location: Thrives best in full sun in a bright spot.
- Planting density: About 3 plants per square metre for a full appearance.
- Attracts insects: The flowers are attractive to bees, butterflies, and hoverflies.
- Decorative seed heads: Add structure to the bed and can be used in bouquets.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period in mid-summer
- Requires minimal support despite its height
- Attracts many pollinating insects
- Decorative both during and after flowering
- Requires a sunny location for optimal growth
- May appear dominant in small beds due to its height
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period in mid-summer
- Requires minimal support despite its height
- Attracts many pollinating insects
- Decorative both during and after flowering
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal growth
- May appear dominant in small beds due to its height
Pros
- Long flowering period in mid-summer
- Requires minimal support despite its height
- Attracts many pollinating insects
- Decorative both during and after flowering
Cons
- Requires a sunny location for optimal growth
- May appear dominant in small beds due to its height
Specifications
- Botanical name: Veronicastrum virginicum
- Common name: Culver’s Root
- Plant height: approx. 120 cm
- Flower colour: Light blue-purple
- Flowering period: July–September
- Location: Bright, preferably sunny
- Planting density: 3 plants per square metre
- Category: Speedwell
- Main category: Perennials
- Archetype: Plant

The Autumn Catchfly, botanically known as Silene schafta 'Splendens', is a low, compact perennial that forms a dense ground cover. The plant grows to about 20 cm in height and has a uniform, moderately vigorous growth habit.
It thrives best in sun to partial shade and in normal, well-drained garden soil. The flowering period is from August to September, when the plant is covered with dark pink flowers that add colour to the late summer garden.
The Autumn Catchfly is particularly well suited for rock gardens, border edging, and as ground cover between larger plants. With about nine plants per square metre, a quick and dense cover is achieved, helping to suppress weeds.
The leaves are green to dark green and lance-shaped, and the plant is fully hardy under Danish conditions. It requires only moderate fertilisation and minimal maintenance, making it suitable for both experienced and new garden owners.
- Flowering period: August to September with dark pink flowers.
- Growth habit: Low and ground-covering, approx. 20 cm high.
- Location: Sun to partial shade in normal garden soil.
- Use: Suitable for rock gardens and as ground cover.
- Hardiness: Fully hardy under Danish conditions.
Pros and cons
- Low and dense growth that effectively covers the ground
- Long flowering period in late summer
- Thrives in both sun and partial shade
- Requires minimal care and maintenance
- Fully hardy and suitable for Danish conditions
- May require well-drained soil to avoid winter wetness
- The flowering period is concentrated in late summer
Pros and cons
Pros
- Low and dense growth that effectively covers the ground
- Long flowering period in late summer
- Thrives in both sun and partial shade
- Requires minimal care and maintenance
- Fully hardy and suitable for Danish conditions
Cons
- May require well-drained soil to avoid winter wetness
- The flowering period is concentrated in late summer
Pros
- Low and dense growth that effectively covers the ground
- Long flowering period in late summer
- Thrives in both sun and partial shade
- Requires minimal care and maintenance
- Fully hardy and suitable for Danish conditions
Cons
- May require well-drained soil to avoid winter wetness
- The flowering period is concentrated in late summer
Specifications
- Botanical name: Silene schafta 'Splendens'
- Common name: Autumn Catchfly
- Category: Perennials / Catchfly
- Height: approx. 20 cm
- Width: 20–40 cm
- Flower colour: Dark pink
- Leaf colour: Green to dark green
- Leaf shape: Lance-shaped
- Flowering period: August–September
- Location: Sun to partial shade
- Growth habit: Ground-covering, moderately vigorous
- Use: Rock garden, ground cover, gardens and parks
- Number per m²: approx. 9
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Fertilisation level: Medium

The Creeping Bellflower 'Catharina' (Campanula port. 'Catharina') is a low, compact perennial that forms a dense green carpet over the ground. It grows to about 15 cm in height and is well suited as ground cover in beds, rock gardens, or along borders, where it creates a uniform and lush appearance.
The plant thrives best in a bright or lightly shaded location and prefers well-drained soil. It has a high planting density of 7–9 plants per square metre, ensuring effective ground coverage and reducing weed growth.
The flowering period is from June to July, often with a smaller second bloom in August and September. The numerous violet, bell-shaped flowers cover the plant in large numbers, bringing colour and life to the garden during the summer season.
The Creeping Bellflower 'Catharina' is well suited as ground cover in bright locations, where it contributes structure and colour over much of the growing season.
- Low-growing ground cover: Forms a dense carpet that effectively covers the ground.
- Flowering period: Violet, bell-shaped flowers from June to July, often with a second bloom in late summer.
- Growing conditions: Thrives in bright or lightly shaded areas on well-drained soil.
- Planting density: 7–9 plants per square metre for optimal coverage.
- Height: Approx. 15 cm – ideal for the front of beds or rock gardens.
Pros and cons
- Dense and low growth that effectively covers the ground
- Long flowering period with potential for a second bloom
- Suitable for both sunny and lightly shaded areas
- Requires minimal maintenance once established
- Can be sensitive to standing water in heavy soil
- Requires several plants per square metre to achieve full coverage
Pros and cons
Pros
- Dense and low growth that effectively covers the ground
- Long flowering period with potential for a second bloom
- Suitable for both sunny and lightly shaded areas
- Requires minimal maintenance once established
Cons
- Can be sensitive to standing water in heavy soil
- Requires several plants per square metre to achieve full coverage
Pros
- Dense and low growth that effectively covers the ground
- Long flowering period with potential for a second bloom
- Suitable for both sunny and lightly shaded areas
- Requires minimal maintenance once established
Cons
- Can be sensitive to standing water in heavy soil
- Requires several plants per square metre to achieve full coverage
Specifications
- Botanical name: Campanula port. 'Catharina'
- Common name: Creeping Bellflower 'Catharina'
- Plant height: approx. 15 cm
- Planting density: 7–9 plants per square metre
- Flowering period: June–July, often second bloom in August–September
- Flower colour: Violet
- Growing conditions: Bright or lightly shaded
- Category: Bellflower
- Main category: Perennials
- Archetype: Plant

Iris versicolor is a perennial that naturally grows in moist areas and along waterways. It is known for its characteristic blue-violet flowers and its ability to form large, dense stands over time.
The plant thrives best in moist or wet soil and can even be planted in shallow water, where both the roots and parts of the leaves are below the water surface. This makes it ideal for use in garden ponds, rain gardens, and swampy areas in the garden.
As a perennial plant, Iris versicolor returns year after year and can create a natural and lush expression in the garden over time. It is particularly valued for its robustness and its ability to adapt to different moisture levels.
- Species name: Iris versicolor
- Also known as: American swamp iris or 'Blue Flag'
- Growing conditions: Thrives in moist soil and shallow water
- Growth form: Forms large colonies over time
- Use: Suitable for garden ponds and moist beds
Pros and cons
- Tolerates both moist soil and shallow water
- Can form dense and decorative stands
- Suitable for natural and waterside plantings
- Requires moist soil to thrive optimally
- Not suitable for dry locations
Pros and cons
Pros
- Tolerates both moist soil and shallow water
- Can form dense and decorative stands
- Suitable for natural and waterside plantings
Cons
- Requires moist soil to thrive optimally
- Not suitable for dry locations
Pros
- Tolerates both moist soil and shallow water
- Can form dense and decorative stands
- Suitable for natural and waterside plantings
Cons
- Requires moist soil to thrive optimally
- Not suitable for dry locations
Specifications
- Botanical name: Iris versicolor
- Plant group: Perennials
- Category: Iris
- Origin: North America
- Growing conditions: Moist soil or shallow water
- Pot sizes: 0.8 litres and 1 litre

The spurge 'Purpurea' (Euphorbia amygdaloides 'Purpurea') is a low, upright-growing perennial characterised by its reddish foliage and evergreen nature under sheltered conditions. The plant grows to about 30–50 cm high and 20–30 cm wide, forming a dense, compact growth habit.
It thrives best in partial shade to shade and prefers well-drained soil. The foliage has a red-green hue that creates contrast in plantings, and from April to June, the plant produces small yellow-green flowers in umbels that add life and structure to the garden.
The spurge 'Purpurea' is suitable for border plantings, containers, and as part of woodland beds. The recommended planting density is 5–6 plants per square metre to achieve dense coverage. The plant sap is toxic and should be handled with care.
The plant is fully hardy and requires minimal maintenance. It can be used as an ornamental plant in gardens and parks, where it contributes colour and texture throughout the growing season.
- Reddish foliage: Adds colour and contrast in shady beds.
- Evergreen: Retains foliage in mild winters in sheltered environments.
- Spring flowering: Small yellow-green flowers from April to June.
- Suitable for partial shade and shade: Thrives where many other perennials do not grow.
- Toxic plant sap: Requires careful handling when cutting and planting.
Pros and cons
- Decorative reddish foliage with evergreen effect
- Tolerates partial shade and shade
- Long flowering period in spring
- Suitable for containers and border planting
- Hardy and easy to care for
- The plant sap is toxic and can irritate skin and eyes
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid root problems
Pros and cons
Pros
- Decorative reddish foliage with evergreen effect
- Tolerates partial shade and shade
- Long flowering period in spring
- Suitable for containers and border planting
- Hardy and easy to care for
Cons
- The plant sap is toxic and can irritate skin and eyes
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid root problems
Pros
- Decorative reddish foliage with evergreen effect
- Tolerates partial shade and shade
- Long flowering period in spring
- Suitable for containers and border planting
- Hardy and easy to care for
Cons
- The plant sap is toxic and can irritate skin and eyes
- Requires well-drained soil to avoid root problems
Specifications
- Botanical name: Euphorbia amygdaloides 'Purpurea'
- Common name: Spurge 'Purpurea'
- Plant height: 30–50 cm
- Plant width: 20–30 cm
- Planting density: 5–6 plants per m²
- Flowering period: April–June
- Flower colour: Yellow-green
- Leaf colour: Red, reddish, red-green
- Leaf shape: Elongated
- Location: Partial shade / shade
- Light conditions: Shade, partial shade
- Growth form: Upright
- Growth: Normal, medium growth rate
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Gardens, parks, containers
- Toxicity: The plant sap is toxic

The perennial lupin 'Gallery Yellow' is a perennial plant that produces upright flower spikes with bright yellow blooms during the summer months. The flowers are about 10–25 cm long and emit a light fragrance that attracts insects.
The plant typically grows 50–70 cm tall and 20–40 cm wide. It has green, feathered leaves and an upright growth habit, making it suitable for planting in beds, along paths, or as a background plant in perennial borders.
It thrives best in sun or partial shade and should be planted about 45 cm apart to ensure good air circulation. The soil should be well-drained, and the plant responds well to moderate fertilisation. It is fully hardy and suitable for both gardens and parks.
As part of the 'Gallery' series, this lupin is known for its compact growth and abundant flowering, making it a reliable choice for many planting types.
- Flower: Yellow flower spikes of 10–25 cm from June to September.
- Growth form: Upright and moderately vigorous with green, feathered leaves.
- Location: Thrives in sun or partial shade with about 45 cm planting distance.
- Hardiness: Fully hardy and suitable for UK climate conditions.
- Use: Suitable for beds, parks, and border planting.
Pros and cons
- Long flowering period during the summer months
- Clear yellow colour that creates contrast in plantings
- Robust and fully hardy plant
- Suitable for sun and partial shade
- Attracts pollinating insects
- Requires regular fertilisation for optimal growth
- May lose flower splendour in overly wet or heavy soil
- Should be planted with spacing to avoid fungal diseases
Pros and cons
Pros
- Long flowering period during the summer months
- Clear yellow colour that creates contrast in plantings
- Robust and fully hardy plant
- Suitable for sun and partial shade
- Attracts pollinating insects
Cons
- Requires regular fertilisation for optimal growth
- May lose flower splendour in overly wet or heavy soil
- Should be planted with spacing to avoid fungal diseases
Pros
- Long flowering period during the summer months
- Clear yellow colour that creates contrast in plantings
- Robust and fully hardy plant
- Suitable for sun and partial shade
- Attracts pollinating insects
Cons
- Requires regular fertilisation for optimal growth
- May lose flower splendour in overly wet or heavy soil
- Should be planted with spacing to avoid fungal diseases
Specifications
- Botanical name: Lupinus 'Gallery Yellow'
- Plant height: 50–70 cm
- Plant width: 20–40 cm
- Flower colour: Yellow
- Flowering period: June–September
- Flower size: 10–25 cm
- Leaf colour: Green
- Leaf shape: Feathered
- Growth form: Upright
- Growth: Moderately vigorous
- Location: Sun / Partial shade
- Plant spacing: Approx. 45 cm
- Fertilisation level: Medium
- Hardiness: Fully hardy
- Use: Gardens and parks
- Suitable for cutting: Yes
- Category: Perennials, Lupin
Different types of perennials
Perennials come in a wide variety of species and varieties, each bringing its own character and special qualities. Here are some of the most popular types you can consider for your garden.
1. Flowering perennials
These perennials are known for their colourful blooms and are often used as focal points in beds. Examples include purple coneflower, lavender and cranesbill, all of which have a long flowering period and attract bees and butterflies.
2. Foliage perennials
Foliage perennials such as hosta and coral bells bring structure and colour even when they’re not in bloom. They are ideal for shady areas and can create calm and cohesion in the planting.
3. Ground-covering perennials
Ground-covering perennials such as epimedium and lady’s mantle effectively cover the soil and reduce weeds. They are well suited to connecting larger plants and protecting the soil from drying out.
4. Tall perennials
Tall perennials such as delphinium, coneflower and ornamental grasses bring height and movement to the garden. They work well as background plants or as striking solitary elements.
5. Fragrant perennials
If you want to add fragrance to your garden, choose perennials such as lavender, thyme or peony. They create a sensory experience and are particularly suitable near terraces and paths.
Different brands of perennials
There are many producers and nurseries that offer high-quality perennials. They differ in range, cultivation methods and focus areas.
Pedersen Nursery
A Danish nursery focusing on robust and hardy perennials. The range extends from classic varieties to newer cultivars suitable for the Nordic climate.
Staudegaarden
Staudegaarden is known for its large selection of both common and rare perennials. They value sustainable production and offer plants that thrive in both sun and shade.
Plantorama
Plantorama offers a wide range of perennials for both beginners and experienced gardeners. The range is regularly updated, and the plants are easy to find in the chain’s nationwide garden centres.
Lundhede Nursery
Lundhede specialises in quality plants for private and professional customers. They offer a large selection of perennials delivered directly from the nursery to the customer.
Jespers Nursery
A popular choice for garden owners who want a wide selection and good advice. Jespers Nursery combines classic perennials with modern varieties that match current garden trends.
Frequently asked questions
What is a perennial?
A perennial is a plant that lives for several years, dying back in winter but sprouting again from the root each spring. They are popular because they require less maintenance than annuals and give the garden a stable appearance.
When should perennials be planted?
The best time to plant perennials is in spring or autumn, when the soil is moist and the temperature moderate. This provides the plants with the best conditions to establish themselves.
Should perennials be cut back?
Yes, most perennials should be cut back in spring when new shoots appear. This creates space for fresh growth and keeps the plants healthy.
How can you make perennials bloom longer?
Regularly remove faded flowers so that the plant directs its energy into producing new blooms instead of seeds. Watering and fertilising during the growing season can also extend the flowering period.
Can perennials grow in pots?
Yes, many perennials thrive well in pots, especially low-growing varieties. Ensure good drainage and regular watering so that the plants don’t dry out.













